Valvular & structural heart disease

Impact of leaflet thrombosis on valve haemodynamic status after transcatheter aortic valve replacement

HeartPublished Secondary analysis of the ADAPT-TAVR randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

In patients who had undergone successful TAVR, aortic valve haemodynamic status was not influenced by the presence of HALT.

Study context

Population
Patients after successful transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) randomised to edoxaban or DAPTCT-evaluated
Participants
211 patients
Comparison
Hypoattenuated leaflet thickening (HALT) vs no HALT
  • With HALTn = 30
Primary endpoint
Valve haemodynamics (aortic valve mean gradient) and predictors of haemodynamic SVD
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Aortic valve mean gradient

P = 0.74

Further findings

Independent predictors of haemodynamic structural valve deterioration (SVD)

OR (95% CI)P value
Older age1.138 (1.019–1.293)P = 0.033
Aortic valve size ≤23 mm6.254 (2.230–20.569)P = 0.001
Mean post-TAVR pressure gradient1.233 (1.123–1.371)P < 0.001
OutcomeWith HALT
HALT incidence · 6 months14.2%
  • HALT incidence: 30 of 211 patients

Haemodynamic SVD incidence · 6 months

SVD in 30 of 206 patients
14.6%

Independent predictors of haemodynamic SVD

HALT not identified as a predictor of SVD

Original publication

Impact of leaflet thrombosis on valve haemodynamic status after transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Heart. Published 16 August 2023. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2023-322946

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