Acute cardiac care & resuscitation
Impact of smartphone activated first responders on provision of bystander CPR, bystander AED and outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA)
Authors' conclusion
We found that the implementation of technology-activated first responders was associated with an improvement in the performance of bystander CPR, bystander AED application, and OHCA outcomes in an urban area. Further efforts should be made to promote the use of activated first responders in EMS systems.
Study context
- Population
- Adult non-traumatic OHCA patients in the Singapore Pan-Asian Resuscitation Outcomes Study between 2016 and 2019patients included in this analysis
- Participants
- 9,167 patients
- Exposure
- myResponder activated vs non-activated groups
- Activated groupn = 5,499
- Outcome
- Bystander CPR and bystander AED
Methodological detailsmultivariable logistic regression analysis
- Multivariable logistic regression analysis
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
activated group vs non-activated groupAdjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
Bystander CPR
5.69(4.89–6.62)
Bystander AED
2.23(1.82–2.74)
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Secondary outcomes
| Outcome | aOR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Survival with favourable neurological outcomes (cerebral performance category 1-2) (secondary outcome) · 30 days | 1.54 (1.11–2.15) | |
| 0.512Adjusted odds ratio (log scale) |
Age
- Median (IQR) age, years
- 71 (59-82)
- Activated group share of cases: 5,499 (60%)
Original publication
Impact of smartphone activated first responders on provision of bystander CPR, bystander AED and outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Resuscitation. Published 16 May 2025. doi:10. 1016/ j. resuscitation. 2025. 110645
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