Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Improved patient value after implementing same day discharge for patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation

EuropacePublished retrospective study

Authors' conclusion

The implementation of the SDD protocol was associated with comparable complication rates while significantly reducing both peri- and post-procedure healthcare utilization and costs, thereby enhancing patient value. This indicates a potential margin for further cost reductions and increased efficiency.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) between 1 January 2016 and 1 April 2021, before and after implementation of a same-day discharge (SDD) protocolpatients undergoing PVI · cohort A 1,379 · Cohort B 1,608
Participants
2,987 patients
Exposure
before and after implementation of the SDD protocol
  • cohort An = 1,379
  • Cohort Bn = 1,608

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause 90-day mortality · 90 days

P = 0.031

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeCohort ACohort BDifferenceP value
Peri-procedure hospital admission costs · less with cohort B€1011.78€721.52P < 0.001
Total peri- and post-procedure costs · less with cohort B€1152.94€840.37P < 0.001
Total costs per patient, adjusted for all baseline characteristics · Adjusted for all baseline characteristics€315
  • Total costs per patient, adjusted for all baseline characteristics: on average €315 lower total costs per patient in the post-implementation cohort

Re-ablation < 1 year

No differences
P = 0.286

Safety

Complications

Bleedings, no difference
P = 0.177
Tamponade < 30 days, no difference
P = 0.157
Phrenic nerve injury, no difference
P = 0.984
Thromboembolic complication < 72 h, no difference
P = 0.212
Vascular complications, no difference
P = 0.290

Original publication

Improved patient value after implementing same day discharge for patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation. Europace. Published 8 October 2026. doi:10.1093/europace/euag155

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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