Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

International Multicenter Cohort Study on Beta-Blocker–Free Treatment Strategies for Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Patients

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Although nonselective BBs remain the cornerstone treatment for CPVT, 10% of patients with CPVT required a BB-free treatment strategy. After careful risk assessment, safe and effective BB-free treatment strategies can be configured.

Study context

Population
Patients with RYR2 variant-positive catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) in the International CPVT Registry treated with a BB-free strategy for ≥6 monthsof 1,017 registry patients
Participants
100 patients
Exposure
BB-free treatment strategies: intentional nontherapy vs non-BB treatment in BB-intolerant patients
  • Intentional nontherapy (INT)n = 73
  • BB-free treatmentn = 27
Outcome
CPVT-associated event
Follow-up
Median 6 years (IQR: 3-9 years)
Methodological detailsinternational, multicentre, registry-based
  • International
  • Multicentre
  • Registry-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patients with a CPVT-associated event (overall)

2

2%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

INT pursued after low-risk assessment (asymptomatic, absent or negligible stress test phenotype)
90% · 66 of 73

BB-free treatment strategies used

Flecainide monotherapy
21
Left cardiac sympathetic denervation monotherapy
2
Flecainide + left cardiac sympathetic denervation
4

Previously treated with beta-blockers (BBs)

Patients previously treated with BBs
25 (93%)

Original publication

International Multicenter Cohort Study on Beta-Blocker–Free Treatment Strategies for Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Patients. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 18 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.10.005

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