Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Selective or routine face mask application for breathing support of preterm infants at birth: a randomised trial

ResuscitationPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · PPV in the delivery roomResult — go to the resultRelative risk 1.24 95 % CI 0.98–1.57

Authors' conclusion

Selectively applying a face mask for PPV only did not result in fewer preterm infants receiving PPV in the DR.

Study context

Population
Infants born before 32 weeks of gestation200 analysed
Participants
201 infants
Comparison
SELECTIVE vs ROUTINE
  • SELECTIVEn = 98
  • ROUTINEn = 102reference
Primary endpoint
Face mask PPV in the delivery room
Methodological detailsstratified by gestational age (<28 and 28-31 weeks)
  • Stratified by gestational age (<28 and 28-31 weeks)

Primary result

PPV in the delivery room

Relative risk

1.24

95 % CI 0.98–1.57

P = 0.08

Events by treatment group

SELECTIVE vs ROUTINE
RR 1.24 (95 % CI 0.98–1.57); P = 0.08

As reported in the abstract

Original publication

Selective or routine face mask application for breathing support of preterm infants at birth: a randomised trial. Resuscitation. Published 17 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110467

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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