Valvular & structural heart disease
Leaflet modification before transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients at risk for coronary obstruction: the ShortCut study
Authors' conclusion
Modification of failed bioprosthetic aortic valve leaflets using ShortCut was safe, achieved successful leaflet splitting in all patients, and was associated with favourable clinical outcomes in patients at risk for coronary obstruction undergoing TAVI.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with failed bioprosthetic aortic valves scheduled for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) at risk for coronary artery obstruction
- Participants
- 60 patients
- Outcome
- Safety: procedure-related mortality or stroke; efficacy: per-patient leaflet splitting success
- Follow-up
- Discharge or 7 days (safety)
Methodological details22 clinical sites, independent core laboratories, adjudicated by clinical events committee, Images assessed by independent angiographic, echocardiographic and CT core laboratories; safety events adjudicated by a clinical events committee and data safety monitoring board
- 22 clinical sites
- Independent core laboratories
- Adjudicated by clinical events committee
- Images assessed by independent angiographic, echocardiographic and CT core laboratories; safety events adjudicated by a clinical events committee and data safety monitoring board
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Per-patient leaflet splitting success (primary efficacy endpoint)
Successful leaflet splitting in all patients
100%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Procedure time, incl. imaging confirmation of leaflet splitting
- Procedure time (min)
- 30.6 ± 17.9
Freedom from coronary obstruction · 30 days
- Freedom from coronary obstruction
- 95%
- 95% CI 86.1%-99.0%
Freedom from mortality · 90 days
- Freedom from mortality
- 95%
- No CV deaths
- 95% CI 86.1%-99.0%
Original publication
Leaflet modification before transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients at risk for coronary obstruction: the ShortCut study. Eur Heart J. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10. 1093/ eurheartj/ ehae303
Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it