Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Patients With a History of Ischemic Stroke Despite Oral Anticoagulant

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The patients after LAAC who have had an IS despite OAC did not differ in CV death but were at higher risk of IS even after LAAC.

Study context

Population
Nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) patients who underwent left atrial appendage closure (LAAC)
Participants
1,418 patients
Exposure
Control vs Previous ischemic stroke (IS) despite oral anticoagulant (OAC) vs Previous IS without OAC
Outcome
Coprimary: CV death and IS
Follow-up
Median 367 days
Methodological detailsregistry (OCEAN-LAAC)
  • Registry (OCEAN-LAAC)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs controlSubdistribution hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Previous IS despite OACCV death
1.78(0.87–3.64)
Previous IS without OACCV death
1.45(0.59–3.55)
Previous IS despite OACIS; Gray's test
2.62(1.17–5.86)
P = 0.02
Previous IS without OACIS; Gray's test
1.24(0.36–4.28)
P = 0.70

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Left Atrial Appendage Closure for Patients With a History of Ischemic Stroke Despite Oral Anticoagulant. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 17 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2025.07.021

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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