Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Left of sternum compressions are associated with higher systolic blood pressure than lower half of sternum compressions in cardiac arrest

ResuscitationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In our pilot, retrospective, observational study of select ED cardiac arrest patients, left-of-sternum chest compressions are associated with higher SBP than lower-half-of-sternum compressions, while ETCO2 was similar.

Study context

Population
Adult Emergency Department (ED) cardiac arrest resuscitations with attempted chest compressions (CC) location changes to improve systolic blood pressure (SBP)/end-tidal CO2 (ETCO2)24 analysed
Participants
24 participants
Exposure
Left-of-sternum vs lower-half-of-sternum chest compressions
Outcome
Highest arterial line SBP
Methodological detailsvideo-recorded, pilot
  • Video-recorded
  • Pilot

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Arterial line SBP (LSMean, mixed-effects model)

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

ETCO2 (LSMean, mixed-effects model) · similar

P = 0.300

  • ETCO2 (least squares mean (LSMean), mixed-effects model): 18 patients: 44 lower-half and 32 left-of-sternum CC intervals

Initial compressions at lower-half-of-sternum

Patients with initial lower-half-of-sternum compressions
20 (83.3 %)

Original publication

Left of sternum compressions are associated with higher systolic blood pressure than lower half of sternum compressions in cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. Published 12 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110466

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.