Prevention & lipids

Life's Essential 8 and the risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

Pooled result · CVDResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.47 95% CI 0.39–0.56

Authors' conclusion

LE8 has a strong inverse association with CVD risk and mortality, with higher LE8 scores corresponding to significantly lower risk levels.

Study context

Population
Adults aged 18–80 years
Participants
1,786,664 adults34 observational studies
Comparison
Higher vs lower LE8 scores
Outcome
Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Methodological detailsrandom effects model, Searched PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library and ScienceDirect, January 2022 to June 2024
  • Random effects model
  • Searched PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library and ScienceDirect, January 2022 to June 2024

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

0.47

95% CI 0.39–0.56

P < 0.00001

Higher LE8vs Lower LE8
HR 0.47 (95% CI 0.39–0.56); P < 0.00001

Further pooled results

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
All-cause mortality0.54 (0.43–0.69)P < 0.00001
CVD-related mortality0.37 (0.26–0.52)P < 0.00001

CHD and stroke

High LE8: lower risk of CHD
56%
High LE8: lower risk of stroke
48%

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Life's Essential 8 and the risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 22 August 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae280

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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