Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Lipomatous Metaplasia Facilitates Slow Conduction in Critical Ventricular Tachycardia Corridors Within Postinfarct Myocardium

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

The association of myocardial LM with VT circuitry is at least partially mediated by slowing nearby corridor CV thus facilitating an excitable gap that enables circuit re-entry.

Study context

Population
Post-infarct patients from the prospective INFINITY study
Comparison
Lipomatous metaplasia (LM) vs scar; critical ventricular tachycardia (VT) corridors vs noncritical corridors distant from LM
  • Critical corridorsn = 94
  • Noncritical corridorsn = 115reference
Outcome
Impulse conduction velocity (CV) in putative VT corridors traversing the infarct zone
Methodological detailsprospective, Scar, border zone and corridors defined by late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-CMR); LM by CT; images registered to electroanatomic maps; Conduction velocity (CV) at each point = mean CV to 5 adjacent points along activation wave front
  • Prospective
  • Scar, border zone and corridors defined by LGE-CMR; LM by CT; images registered to electroanatomic maps; CV at each point = mean CV to 5 adjacent points along activation wave front

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CV

LM vs Scar: P < 0.001 · Critical corridors vs Noncritical corridors: P < 0.001

Critical corridors traversing through or near LM
93 of 94

Further findings

OutcomeCritical corridorsNoncritical corridors
CV patterns
Low-peripheral, high-center (mountain shaped)23.3%— not stated in the abstract
Mean low-level46.7%— not stated in the abstract
High-peripheral, low-center (valley shaped)— not stated in the abstract19.1%
Mean high-level— not stated in the abstract60.9%

— not stated in the abstract

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Lipomatous Metaplasia Facilitates Slow Conduction in Critical Ventricular Tachycardia Corridors Within Postinfarct Myocardium. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 24 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2023.02.014

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