Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Long-Term Cognitive and Brain Morphologic Changes in Chronic Heart Failure: Results of the Cognition.Matters-HF Study

ESC Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with stable HF patients receiving guideline-directed pharmacologic treatment and regular medical care, the presence of CI did not affect overall and hospitalization-free 6-year survival. The loss of brain parenchyma observed in patients with stable HF did not exceed that of normal ageing.

Study context

Population
Patients with stable heart failure (HF) of any aetiology and severity47 with 4 serial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans
Participants
148 patients
Outcome
Trajectories of cognitive performance, brain volume and related clinical outcome
Follow-up
6 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

median follow-up 69 months (quartiles: 68, 70)
Cognitive impairment at baseline
70%
CI stable over follow-up, except intensity of attention: age-adjusted t-score 42 (38, 46) to 38 (34, 44)
P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Death and HF hospitalization

Died
29 (20%)
Hospitalized at least once for worsening HF
26 (18%)
CI not associated with overall survival
P = 0.290
CI not associated with hospitalization-free survival
P = 0.450

Original publication

Long-Term Cognitive and Brain Morphologic Changes in Chronic Heart Failure: Results of the Cognition.Matters-HF Study. ESC Heart Fail. Published 14 June 2024. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14909

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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