Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Long-Term Durability of High- and Very High-Power Short-Duration Pulmonary Vein Isolation (PVI) by Invasive Remapping: The HPSD Remap Study

Circ Arrhythm ElectrophysiolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Durable PVI per PVResult — go to the resultEffect size 0.040 95% CI lower bound −0.051

Authors' conclusion

Similarly high rates of durable PVI and arrhythmia-free survival were achieved with 90 and 50 W. Procedure, left atrial dwell, and radiofrequency times were shorter with 90 W compared with 50 W.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing PVI for AF40 had repeat EP study
Participants
46 patients
Comparison
90-W vs 50-W power setting for PVI
Primary endpoint
Durable PVI on a per PV basis at repeat electrophysiology study
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailsnon-inferiority
  • Non-inferiority

Primary result

Durable PVI per PV

Effect size

0.040

95% CI lower bound −0.051

Events by treatment group

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

First-pass isolation and acute reconnection

First-pass isolation

Acute reconnection

Outcome90 W50 W
Procedure, left atrial dwell and radiofrequency times
Procedure time76 minutes84 minutes
Left atrial dwell time63 minutes71 minutes
Radiofrequency time303 seconds1040 seconds
Radiofrequency applications7767
  • Procedure, left atrial dwell and radiofrequency times: Procedure time P =0.02
  • Procedure, left atrial dwell and radiofrequency times: Left atrial dwell time P =0.01
  • Procedure, left atrial dwell and radiofrequency times: Radiofrequency time P <0.0001
  • Procedure, left atrial dwell and radiofrequency times: Radiofrequency applications P =0.01
  • First-pass isolation and acute reconnection: First-pass isolation P =1.0
  • First-pass isolation and acute reconnection: Acute reconnection P =0.3

AF-free survival · 12 months

No difference between 90 W and 50 W
P = 0.2

Safety

No complications occurred

Original publication

Long-Term Durability of High- and Very High-Power Short-Duration PVI by Invasive Remapping: The HPSD Remap Study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. Published 29 January 2024. doi:10.1161/circep.123.012402

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