Aortic & peripheral vascular disease

Management strategies and outcomes in pregnancy-related acute aortic dissection: a multicentre cohort study in China

HeartPublished Retrospective cohort study

Study context

Population
Women with acute aortic dissection (AD) during pregnancy or within 12 weeks postpartum, 3 cardiovascular centres in China, 2003–2021
Participants
67 women
Exposure
Selective surgery vs immediate surgery
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 3 cardiovascular centres in China
  • Multicentre
  • 3 cardiovascular centres in China

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Maternal and fetal outcomes
Selective surgery vs Immediate surgeryAdjusted relative risk (95% CI)P value
Composite maternal and fetal death
12.47(3.26–47.73)
P = 0.0002
Fetal death
8.77(2.33–33.09)
P = 0.001
Overall maternal mortality (7/67)
10.4%
Overall fetal mortality (18/67)
26.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patient characteristics

Median age (years)
31
Median gestation at AD onset (weeks)
32
Type A AD (46 patients)
68.7%
Type A AD with immediate surgery (n)
41

Original publication

Management strategies and outcomes in pregnancy-related acute aortic dissection: a multicentre cohort study in China. Heart. Published 12 September 2024. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2024-324009

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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