Prevention & lipids

Multidimensional Poverty and Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: A U.S. National Study

JACC AdvPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

There is an association between the multidimensional poverty and ASCVD. Multidimensional poverty index demonstrates slightly better discriminatory power than income alone.

Study context

Population
National Health Interview Survey participants7.95% with ASCVD
Participants
328,164 participants
Exposure
Multidimensional poverty vs income poverty measure for ASCVD
Outcome
Association between multidimensional poverty (weighted deprivation score c i; income, education, self-reported health, health insurance) and prevalence of ASCVD

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of ASCVD by deprivation score (adjusted)

C i = 0.25, aPR

1.66

P < 0.001

C i = 0.50, aPR

1.99

C i = 0.75, aPR

2.29

P < 0.001

C i = 1.00, aPR

2.38

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Discrimination for ASCVD (AUC)

Multidimensional poverty vs income poverty, AUC
0.62 vs 0.58

Original publication

Multidimensional Poverty and Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: A U.S. National Study. JACC Adv. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.100928

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