Prevention & lipids

Unfavorable social determinants of health and mortality risk by cardiovascular disease status: Findings from a National Study of United States Adults

Am Heart JPublished Cohort study

Study context

Population
US adults with and without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in the National Health Interview Survey
Exposure
Highest vs most favourable cumulative social disadvantage (social determinants of health (SDoH) quartiles), by ASCVD status
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Methodological detailsnational survey linked to National Death Index, adjusted for established clinical risk factors
  • National survey linked to National Death Index
  • Adjusted for established clinical risk factors

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality, by ASCVD status
Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)
SDoH-Q4vs SDoH-Q1adults with ASCVD
1.55(1.22–1.96)
SDoH-Q4vs SDoH-Q1adults without ASCVD
2.21(1.91–2.56)
Co-occurring ASCVD and high social disadvantageup to four-fold higher risk of mortality
3.81(3.36–4.32)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Unfavorable social determinants of health and mortality risk by cardiovascular disease status: Findings from a National Study of United States Adults. Am Heart J. Published January 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.10.006

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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