Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Network Meta-Analysis of Quality of Life in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

Circ Heart FailPublished Systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

A composite of ARNi+BB+SGLT2i or ARNi+BB+MRA+SGLT2i was the most effective at improving quality of life in patients with HFrEF.

Study context

Population
Adults with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF)
Participants
41,145 adults41 RCTs
Comparison
Pharmacological HFrEF therapies and combinations vs each other
Outcome
Change in quality of life (KCCQ and MLHFQ), expressed as MD
Methodological detailsfrequentist
  • Frequentist

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Change in quality of life (combinations)

MD

ARNi+BB+SGLT2i · most effective
+5.3 (CI +0.4, +10.3)
ARNi+BB+MRA+SGLT2i · not statistically significant
+7.1 (CI −1.0 to +15.2)
ACE inhibitor+BB+MRA+SGLT2i · not statistically significant
+5.3 (CI −2.6, to +13.3)
ACE inhibitor+BB+MRA+ivabradine · not statistically significant
+5.2 (CI −3.1 to +13.6)

Further pooled results

Change in quality of life (individual treatments)

MD (CI)
SGLT2i+3.4 (+1.4 to +5.30)
Ivabradine+3.3 (+0.1 to +6.4)
ARNi+2.6 (−3.2 to +8.5)
MRA+1.8 (−4.8 to +8.4)

Original publication

Network Meta-Analysis of Quality of Life in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction. Circ Heart Fail. Published 5 September 2025. doi:10.1161/circheartfailure.125.013074

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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