Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Neuropeptide Y is Elevated in Heart Failure and is an Independent Predictor of Outcomes

Eur J Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Peripherally measured NPY is an independent predictor of all-cause and cardiovascular death even after adjustment for other prognostic variables, including BNP.

Study context

Population
Heart failure (HF) patients with a range of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF); peripheral venous Neuropeptide Y (NPY)
Participants
833 patients
Exposure
High NPY vs low NPY
Outcome
Composite of:
  • CV death or HF hospitalization
  • Its components
  • All-cause mortality
Methodological detailsThreshold of elevated NPY identified through binary recursive partitioning
  • Threshold of elevated NPY identified through binary recursive partitioning

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

High NPY vs Low NPYAdjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
CV death
1.56(1.21–2.10)
P = 0.003
All-cause death
1.30(1.04–1.62)
P = 0.02

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

NPY level, whole cohort

Mean NPY
25.8 ± 18.2 pg/ml

Original publication

Neuropeptide Y is Elevated in Heart Failure and is an Independent Predictor of Outcomes. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 21 November 2023. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3085

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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