Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Nomogram for Predicting Cardiac Death and Heart Transplantation in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

On the basis of a retrospective review of patients with ARVC at a single centre, we developed a novel nomogram for predicting the risk of cardiac death and HT after ARVC diagnosis.

Study context

Population
Patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) diagnosed at one institution, 2008–2022
Participants
149 patients
Outcome
Nomogram performance for cardiac death and HT
Methodological detailsprognostic model development and internal validation, single-centre, competing risk nomogram, consecutive patients
  • Prognostic model development and internal validation
  • Single-centre
  • Competing risk nomogram
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AUC at 1, 3 and 5 years
0.860, 0.935, and 0.956
Harrell's C-index
0.9273 (95% CI 0.8954-0.9590; P < 0.001)
Cumulative incidence of primary outcomes differed between the 3 nomogram-derived risk groups
P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Events and cumulative incidence of cardiac death and heart transplantation (HT) · median follow-up 5.8 years (IQR 0.62-5.56 years)

Cardiac death
14
HT
9
1-, 3- and 5-year cumulative incidence
3.35%, 8.05%, and 11.4%

Multivariable Cox analysis predictors

Extent of TWI in anterior and inferior leads
P = 0.0057
Right atrial diameter on transthoracic echocardiography
P = 0.0498
RVEF
P = 0.1036
LVEF
P < 0.001
  • Authors report all showed statistical significance

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Nomogram for Predicting Cardiac Death and Heart Transplantation in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. ESC Heart Fail. Published 10 August 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14432

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