Coronary disease & ACSDiagnostic or prognostic study

Noninvasive Anatomical and Functional Imaging for Hemodynamic Relevance in Right Coronary Artery Anomalies

JAMA CardiolPublished

  • Diagnostic accuracy study
  • prospective
  • single-centre
  • consecutive patients

Authors' conclusion

Results of this cohort study suggest that in adults with R-AAOCA, a multimodality diagnostic imaging approach applicable in a stepwise manner, starting with CCTA, which offers high diagnostic performance to exclude hemodynamic relevance-and optionally complemented by functional imaging with modest diagnostic performance to rule in hemodynamic relevance-may help to reduce the need for invasive testing to a subset of patients.

Study context

Population
Consecutive adults with R-AAOCA with interarterial/intramural course and right coronary dominance, Bern, Switzerland, 2020–2025
Participants
55 adults
Comparison
Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) and nuclear imaging vs invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR)-dobutamine reference standard
Outcome
Hemodynamic relevance of the anomalous vessel (FFR-dobutamine ≤0.8)

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Diagnostic performance for FFR-dobutamine ≤0.8
Test or modelSensitivityNPVROC curveSpecificityRuled outIschemia detectedPPVAccuracy
CCTA100%100%0.8257%23 cases (42%)
Nuclear imaging27%100%4 patients (7%)100%80%

Further findings

FFR-dobutamine values
0.87 · 15 events

Original publication

Noninvasive Anatomical and Functional Imaging for Hemodynamic Relevance in Right Coronary Artery Anomalies. JAMA Cardiol. Published 1 October 2025. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2025.2993

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it