Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Novel approach to left bundle branch area pacing lead implantation using a 3-dimensional stylet

Heart RhythmPublished Case-control study

Authors' conclusion

LBBAP lead implantation with the use of a manually shaped stiff 3D stylet is feasible and results in comparable outcomes to those achieved with leads implanted by dedicated preshaped delivery catheters.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing pacemaker implantation with left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) at 2 centres230 matched
Participants
400 patients
Comparison
3D stylet-based vs catheter-based LBBAP lead implantation
Outcome
Procedural outcomes of LBBAP lead implantation
Methodological details2 centres, matched 1:1, consecutive patients
  • 2 centres
  • Matched 1:1
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Procedural outcomes
GroupSuccess rateFluoroscopy timePaced QRS durationSensitivityV6 R-wave peak timeCapture thresholdConfirmed left bundle branch capture
3D stylet95.0%9.9 minutes151 ms8.2 mV73.2 ms0.63 V98.3%
Catheter-based94.8%9.6 minutes148 ms8.5 mV76.5 ms0.83 V77.4%

Success rate

3D stylet95.0%
Catheter-based94.8%

Fluoroscopy time

3D stylet9.9 minutes
Catheter-based9.6 minutes

Paced QRS duration

3D stylet151 ms
Catheter-based148 ms

Sensitivity

3D stylet8.2 mV
Catheter-based8.5 mV

V6 R-wave peak time

3D stylet73.2 ms
Catheter-based76.5 ms

Capture threshold

3D stylet0.63 V
Catheter-based0.83 V

Confirmed left bundle branch capture

3D stylet98.3%
Catheter-based77.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Safety

Events

Outcome3D styletCatheter-based
Delayed perforations20
  • Delayed perforations: 2/115 vs 0/115; numerically higher with 3D stylet

Original publication

Novel approach to left bundle branch area pacing lead implantation using a 3-dimensional stylet. Heart Rhythm. Published 17 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.11.016

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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