Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Novel risk predictor of arrhythmias for patients with potassium channel–related congenital long QT syndrome

Heart RhythmPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our findings suggest that in patients with LQTS, dynamic QT interval measures obtained during the EST are associated with lifetime arrhythmic events and events after the EST.

Study context

Population
Patients with long QT syndrome (LQTS) type 1 and LQTS type 2discovery 695
Exposure
Symptomatic vs asymptomatic patients
Outcome
Recovery-rest ΔQTc (QTc change between rest and 3-4 min recovery on EST)
Methodological detailsdiscovery and validation cohorts
  • Discovery and validation cohorts

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Optimal cutoff LQTS type 1, significantly associated with cardiac events

35 ms

Optimal cutoff LQTS type 2, significantly associated with cardiac events

16 ms

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Sensitivity analyses: on and off β-blockers; baseline QTc below vs above 470 ms

Consistent findings

Original publication

Novel risk predictor of arrhythmias for patients with potassium channel–related congenital long QT syndrome. Heart Rhythm. Published 14 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.12.015

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