Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Nuclear Imaging and Echocardiographic Findings in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with and without ATTR-CM

ESC Heart FailPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

In this real-world study, a high level of concordance was seen in cardiac uptake grading on planar versus SPECT imaging, with discordant findings only observed with [99mTc]Tc-PYP.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥50 years with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) (left ventricular (LV) wall thickness ≥15 mm without identified cause) screened for ATTR-CM75 (9.8%) planar plus SPECT
Participants
766 patients
Exposure
ATTR-CM vs no cardiac uptake; planar vs SPECT imaging
Outcome
Frequency of use of planar scintigraphy with and without SPECT; concordance of cardiac uptake grading (Perugini 0-3)
Methodological detailsreal-world, screening study (TTRACK)
  • Real-world
  • Screening study (TTRACK)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Planar imaging alone
691 (90.2%)
Planar plus SPECT imaging
75 (9.8%)
Cardiac uptake
245 patients (32.0%)
Grade 1
37 (4.8%)
Grade 2
34 (4.4%)
Grade 3
174 (22.7%)
Onsite planar grading vs consensus, κ
0.84 (95% CI 0.81-0.88)
Planar vs SPECT grading, κ
0.93 (95% CI 0.86-1.00)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Echocardiographic findings · LVEF

P < 0.001

Mean LVEF

Mean LV mass index ATTR-CM 179.0 g/m² · No cardiac uptake 155.6 g/m²

Preserved apical strain

P < 0.05

Concentric hypertrophic pattern

OutcomeP value
Echocardiographic findingsLV mass indexP < 0.01
Echocardiographic findingsHypertrophic patternP < 0.001

Echocardiographic findings

High clinical overlap between ATTR-CM and no cardiac uptake

Original publication

Nuclear Imaging and Echocardiographic Findings in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with and without ATTR-CM. ESC Heart Fail. Published 13 October 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15440

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