Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Outcomes of conduction system pacing for cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with heart failure: A multicenter experience

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with heart failure and reduced ejection fraction, CSP resulted in greater improvement in LVEF compared to BiVP.

Study context

Population
Patients with HF fulfilling cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) indicationsmatched cohort
Participants
238 patients
Exposure
Conduction system pacing (CSP) vs biventricular pacing (BiVP) for CRT
  • BiVPn = 119reference
Outcome
CRT response (absolute increase of ≥5% in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF))
Follow-up
6 months post-CRT
Methodological detailsmulticentre, propensity-score matched, 1:1, Mean age 69.8 ± 12.5 years; 66 (27.7%) female, His-bundle pacing 69 (29%), left bundle branch area pacing 50 (21%), BiVP 119 (50%)
  • Multicentre
  • Propensity-score matched
  • 1:1
  • Mean age 69.8 ± 12.5 years; 66 (27.7%) female
  • His-bundle pacing 69 (29%), left bundle branch area pacing 50 (21%), BiVP 119 (50%)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CRT responders · 6 months

P = 0.042

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Follow-up duration

P = 0.293

Time to first HF hospitalization · no statistically significant difference
P = 0.78
Overall survival · no statistically significant difference
P = 0.68

Original publication

Outcomes of conduction system pacing for cardiac resynchronization therapy in patients with heart failure: A multicenter experience. Heart Rhythm. Published 24 February 2023. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.02.018

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