Coronary disease & ACS

Patterns of Restenosis After Left Main Bifurcation Single- or Dual-Stenting: An EBC MAIN Trial Subanalysis

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished Secondary analysis of the EBC MAIN randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

The circumflex ostium is the commonest site requiring revascularization after LM bifurcation stenting, irrespective of whether 1 or 2 stents were deployed.

Study context

Population
Patients from the EBC MAIN trial with target lesion revascularization after left main (LM) bifurcation stenting during 3-year follow-uppatients with TLR
Participants
48 patients
Comparison
Dual-stenting vs single-stenting of LM bifurcation
  • Dual-stentedn = 35
  • Single-stentedn = 13reference
Primary endpoint
Restenosis location (≥50% lesion diameter stenosis) and impact of stent implantation technique
Follow-up
3-year follow-up
Methodological detailscore laboratory assessment
  • Core laboratory assessment

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Restenosis location

P = 0.115

Commonest pattern: isolated ostial circumflex restenosis, regardless of dual- or single-stent implantation
58%
Ostial circumflex culprit lesion for TLR overall
34 (71%)

Further findings

OutcomeDual-stentedSingle-stentedCoefficient (95% CI)P value
Mean % diameter stenosis at the LCx ostium · 3-year follow-upDual vs Singlemean 64.6%Not reported in the abstract−0.12 (−0.46 to 0.22)P = 0.473Single-stented: not reported in the abstract
Mean % diameter stenosis at the LAD ostium, single stenting (subgroup) · 3-year follow-upLM to circumflex vs LM- left anterior descending · worse with LM to circumflex0.57 (0.003–1.13)P = 0.049
  • Mean % diameter stenosis at the LCx ostium: Single mean 60.5%
  • Mean % diameter stenosis at the LAD ostium, single stenting (subgroup): LM to circumflex mean 49.8%
  • Mean % diameter stenosis at the LAD ostium, single stenting (subgroup): LM- left anterior descending mean 19.8%

Original publication

Patterns of Restenosis After Left Main Bifurcation Single- or Dual-Stenting: An EBC MAIN Trial Subanalysis. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 17 September 2025. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.125.015546

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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