Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Peak frequency analysis and functional substrate mapping to predict critical isthmus of atypical atrial tachycardia: Findings from a novel automated annotation algorithm to detect near-field signals

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

A PF annotation algorithm with a cutoff of 280 Hz accurately detects the CI of atypical ATs and accurately predicts deceleration zones during isochronal late activation mapping.

Study context

Population
Patients with atypical atrial tachycardia (AT) mapped with high-density mapping during sinus/paced rhythm and AT30 ATs mapped
Participants
25 patients
Exposure
Peak frequency (PF) of termination site vs low-voltage zones alone
Outcome
PF annotation of low-voltage and deceleration zones in predicting CI and termination sites of atypical ATs
Methodological detailshigh-density mapping
  • High-density mapping

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Peak frequency

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValues
PF prediction of termination sitePF AUC 0.83 (95% CI 0.719-0.950; P < .001) · Sensitivity (cutoff 280 Hz) 80.0% · Specificity (cutoff 280 Hz) 78.3%

Original publication

Peak frequency analysis and functional substrate mapping to predict critical isthmus of atypical atrial tachycardia: Findings from a novel automated annotation algorithm to detect near-field signals. Heart Rhythm. Published 16 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.01.009

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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