Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Post-operative atrial fibrillation and stroke after non-cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Systematic review and meta-analysis

Pooled result · StrokeResult — go to the resultMean odds ratio 3.02

Authors' conclusion

POAF on average triples the risk of stroke, with variations related to patient characteristics and type of surgery.

Study context

Population
Patients after non-cardiac surgery; studies of post-operative atrial fibrillation (POAF) after cardiac surgery excluded19 studies in meta-analysis
Comparison
POAF vs no POAF after non-cardiac surgery
Outcome
Incidence of stroke
Methodological detailsGRADE certainty assessment
  • GRADE certainty assessment

Pooled result

Stroke

Mean odds ratio

3.02

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

Stroke incidence after POAF · 1 year

Varies widely by type of surgery and patient characteristics

Original publication

Post-operative atrial fibrillation and stroke after non-cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 30 September 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaf056

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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