Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Ranolazine in patients with chronic coronary syndromes: real-world data provide new evidence on the antiarrhythmic properties of the drug

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · AF incidenceResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 0.59 95% CI 0.53–0.67

Authors' conclusion

Our study, performed in a subset of the Italian CCS population, showed that Ran therapy was safe and associated with a long-term reduced AF incidence.

Study context

Population
Italian patients with chronic coronary syndrome hospitalized 2011–2020, without prior atrial fibrillation (AF)matched: Ranolazine (Ran) 6384, No-Ran 25,536
Participants
171,015 patients
Exposure
Ranolazine add-on vs no ranolazine
  • Rann = 6,384
  • No-Rann = 25,536reference
Outcome
Incidence of AF
Follow-up
4.4 (Ran) and 5.0 (No-Ran) years
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, Italian National Health System databases
  • Propensity-score matched
  • Italian National Health System databases

Main finding

AF incidence

Hazard ratio

0.59

95% CI 0.53–0.67

P < 0.001

By group

Ranvs No-Ran
HR 0.59 (95% CI 0.53–0.67); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Reduced incidence of brady-arrhythmias with Ran
P = 0.001
Reduced incidence of ventricular tachy-arrhythmias with Ran
P = 0.049
Lower mortality with Ran
P < 0.001

Original publication

Ranolazine in patients with chronic coronary syndromes: real-world data provide new evidence on the antiarrhythmic properties of the drug. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 30 September 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaf074

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