Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Predicting decline in left ventricular function after new-onset left bundle branch block

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Artificial intelligence-derived ECG markers of LV systolic and diastolic dysfunction independently predicted future LVEF decline in patients with new-onset LBBB.

Study context

Population
Patients with newly diagnosed left bundle branch block (LBBB) and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (≥50%)
Participants
769 patients
Outcome
≥20% LVEF decline on follow-up echocardiography

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LVEF decline ≥20% · median follow-up 4.9 years (IQR 2.3-8.4)

Patients with LVEF decline ≥20%

242

31.5%

AI-ECG score for low LVEF, HR per 1% probability increase (multivariable)

1.01

P = .005

AI-ECG predicted diastolic dysfunction grade, HR per grade (multivariable)

1.25

P = .005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Model discrimination (C-index)

Final model
0.615
After adjusting for baseline LVEF
0.65
Landmark analysis of 1-year follow-up
0.70

Original publication

Predicting decline in left ventricular function after new-onset left bundle branch block. Heart Rhythm. Published 19 November 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.11.026

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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