Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Prevalence of Anti-Beta-1 Antibody 6 Months After Hospitalization for Acute Heart Failure Predicts Adverse Outcome

ESC Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · Death or first HF hospitalisationResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 8.96 95% CI 1.81–44.50

Authors' conclusion

Our results suggest a possible adverse prognostic relevance of b1-AAB in patients with acute HF, but this observation needs to be confirmed in larger patient collectives.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised for acute heart failure (HF)
Participants
47 patients
Exposure
b1-AAB present vs absent at 6 months
  • b1-AAB at F6n = 8
Outcome
Death or first hospitalisation for HF
Follow-up
12 months after F6 (up to month 18)

Main finding

Death or first HF hospitalisation · up to month 18

Hazard ratio

8.96

95% CI 1.81–44.50

P = 0.007

b1-AAB at F6vs No b1-AAB at F6
HR 8.96 (95% CI 1.81–44.50); P = 0.007

As reported in the abstract

Events during 12 months after F6
8

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prevalence of b1-AAB

At index hospitalisation
3 (6%)
At F6
8 (17%)

Baseline characteristics by b1-AAB at F6

No differences in age, sex, type, duration or main cause of HF

Original publication

Prevalence of Anti-Beta-1 Antibody 6 Months After Hospitalization for Acute Heart Failure Predicts Adverse Outcome. ESC Heart Fail. Published 8 September 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14509

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