Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Primary medication adherence in Medicare beneficiaries prescribed sacubitril-valsartan or renin-angiotensin system blockers for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

Am Heart JPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultAdjusted odds ratio 1.32 95% CI 0.63–2.73

Authors' conclusion

In this small, single-center cohort study of Medicare beneficiaries with HFrEF, there was no difference in primary medication adherence among individuals newly prescribed sacubitril-valsartan and those newly prescribed generic ACE-Is or ARBs, although it took sacubitril-valsartan prescription recipients longer to fill their medication.

Study context

Population
Medicare beneficiaries with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), large integrated health care system in Boston
Participants
50 / 231 / 364
Exposure
Sacubitril-valsartan vs generic ACEi or ARB
  • Sacubitril-valsartann = 50
  • ACE-I or ARBn = 231reference
  • Switchn = 364
Outcome
Proportion filling first prescription for any ARNI, ACEi or ARB (primary adherence)
Follow-up
90 days
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio

1.32

95% CI 0.63–2.73

P = 0.51

Events by group

Sacubitril-valsartanvs ACE-I or ARB
adjusted OR 1.32 (95% CI 0.63–2.73); P = 0.51

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Mean, days

OutcomeSacubitril-valsartanACE-I or ARBP value
Mean time to first fillSacubitril-valsartan vs ACE-I or ARB189P < 0.001

Original publication

Primary medication adherence in Medicare beneficiaries prescribed sacubitril-valsartan or renin-angiotensin system blockers for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Am Heart J. Published 3 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2024.11.015

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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