Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Probabilities of treatment effects in complete or culprit-only revascularization for non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI): A Bayesian re-analysis of the SLIM trial

Am Heart JPublished

  • post hoc Bayesian re-analysis
  • normal-normal Bayesian framework
  • weakly informative prior on the log relative risk (RR) scale
  • analyses under multiple priors

Authors' conclusion

Complete revascularization provides a high probability of clinically meaningful benefit in NSTEMI patients with MVD, primarily through reductions in nonfatal MI and repeat revascularization.

Study context

Population
Patients presenting with non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) and multivessel disease (MVD)randomized · complete 240 · culprit-only 238
Participants
478 patients
Comparison
complete revascularization vs culprit-only
  • completen = 240
  • culprit-onlyn = 238
Primary endpoint
composite endpoint of:
  • All-cause death
  • Nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI)
  • Repeat revascularization
  • Stroke

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

complete vs culprit-onlyPosterior median RR (95% CI)
credible interval [CrI]
0.41(0.22–0.76)
complete vs culprit-onlyARD (95% CI)
credible interval
−7.9%(−10.4% to −3.2%)
probability of any benefit
99.8%
probability of meeting the minimal clinically important difference (MCID)
91.2%

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeARD (95% CI)
repeat revascularization · credible interval−8.3% (−10.0% to −4.5%)
nonfatal MI · credible interval−2.8% (−4.2% to 0.9%)
repeat revascularization — probability of clinically relevant benefit
> 99.9%
nonfatal myocardial infarction (MI) — probability of benefit
94.8%

robustness across priors

Results were consistent across all priors

Original publication

Probabilities of treatment effects in complete or culprit-only revascularization for NSTEMI: A Bayesian re-analysis of the SLIM trial. Am Heart J. Published 5 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2026.107369

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it