Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Prognostic performance of gray-white matter ratio in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients after receiving extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation

ResuscitationPublished Secondary analysis of the SAVE-J II registry

Authors' conclusion

Early neuro-prognostication depending on GWR may not be sufficient after ECPR

Study context

Population
Adults with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) treated with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR)
Participants
1,146 adults
Comparison
Lower average GWR (aGWR) categories vs aGWR 1.30-1.39
Primary endpoint
Poor neurological outcome
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsretrospective cohort study, multicenter
  • Retrospective cohort study
  • Multicenter

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Multivariable logistic regression
Each group vs aGWR 1.30-1.39Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)
aGWR 1.00-1.09
10.01(3.58–27.99)
aGWR 1.10-1.19
4.83(2.31–10.12)
aGWR 1.20-1.29
2.16(1.02–4.55)

Further findings

Prognostic performance of aGWR for poor neurological outcome (ROC)

AUC
0.628 (95% CI 0.59-0.66)
Threshold 1.005: specificity
100%
Threshold 1.005: sensitivity
0.1%

Original publication

Prognostic performance of gray-white matter ratio in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients after receiving extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. Published 3 August 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110351

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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