Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Prognostic Value of Myocardial T1 Mapping for Predicting Adverse Events in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished 663 consecutive participants with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent 3T cardiovascular magnetic resonance were recruited

Authors' conclusion

In this study of patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, we found global native T1 and global extracellular volume fraction (excluding late gadolinium enhancement) to be both independently associated with HF-related events, but not sudden cardiac death in multivariable analysis. These findings are hypothesis-generating and will require external validation in larger cohorts.

Study context

Population
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who underwent 3T cardiovascular magnetic resonanceconsecutive participants with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Participants
663 patients
Comparison
Global native T1 and global extracellular volume fraction (excluding late gadolinium enhancement) as predictors of heart failure (HF)-related death, HF hospitalization, and sudden cardiac death or aborted sudden cardiac death
Outcome
Sudden cardiac death
Methodological detailsmultivariable Cox proportional hazards regression
  • Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Not associated; multivariable
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Global native T1 excluding late gadolinium enhancement areas
1.04(0.99–1.09)
P = 0.094
Global extracellular volume fraction excluding late gadolinium enhancement
1.02(0.95–1.10)
P = 0.565

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
HF-related deathGlobal native T1 · independently associated; multivariable · multivariable Cox modelsHR 1.08 per 10 ms increase (95% CI 1.02–1.16)P = 0.014
HF-related deathGlobal extracellular volume fraction · independently associated; multivariable · multivariable Cox modelsHR 1.23 per 1% increase (95% CI 1.11–1.36)P < 0.001
Composite end point of HF-related death or HF hospitalizationGlobal native T1 · independently associated; multivariable · multivariable Cox modelsHR 1.05 per 10 ms increase (95% CI 1.01–1.09)P = 0.009
Composite end point of HF-related death or HF hospitalizationGlobal extracellular volume fraction · independently associated; multivariable · multivariable Cox modelsHR 1.10 per 1% increase (95% CI 1.04–1.16)P < 0.001

Original publication

Prognostic Value of Myocardial T1 Mapping for Predicting Adverse Events in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 17 February 2025. doi:10.1161/circimaging.124.017174

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