Valvular & structural heart disease

Prognostic value of right ventricular remodelling in patients undergoing concomitant aortic and mitral valve surgery

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Right ventricular remodelling was strongly related to adverse outcomes and deserves consideration as part of the risk and decision-making algorithms in double-valve surgery.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing concomitant aortic and mitral (double) valve surgery
Participants
152 patients
Exposure
Right ventricular (RV) remodelling patterns
Outcome
Composite of:
  • HF hospitalization
  • All-cause mortality
Follow-up
3.7-year median

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adverse event rates (HF hospitalization or all-cause mortality)

P < 0.01

Incremental prognostic value of Patterns 3 and 4 over clinical parameters and EuroSCORE II (χ2 increased from 30 to 66)
P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prevalence of RV remodelling patterns 1, 2, 3, 4

Prevalence of RV remodelling patterns 1, 2, 3, 4

Stage 4 RV remodelling: worse renal function, higher EuroSCORE II, impaired LVEF

Adverse events by RV pattern at 1 year after surgery

Patterns 3 and 4 had a higher risk of adverse events vs Pattern 1
  • n = 100

Original publication

Prognostic value of right ventricular remodelling in patients undergoing concomitant aortic and mitral valve surgery. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 22 August 2022. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeac162

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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