Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCross-sectional study

Quality of life after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: age matters

ResuscitationPublished

  • nationwide, survey-based study

Authors' conclusion

HRQoL after OHCA differed across age groups. Older survivors reported more physical limitations, whereas younger survivors reported more anxiety. These findings support age-tailored and domain-specific follow-up after cardiac arrest.

Study context

Population
Adult survivors of OHCA in Denmark (2001–2019)out of 4545 survivors (56.1%) completed the survey
Participants
2,552 survivors
Exposure
Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across age groups

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

EQ-5D mobility problems

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Outcome<35 years≥75 years
EQ-5D limitations in usual activitiesNot reported in the abstract55%
SF-12 physical scores47.4 (SD 10.2)37.7 (SD 12.0)
HADS anxiety scores5.4 (SD 4.3)3.3 (SD 3.2)
  • EQ-5D limitations in usual activities: p for trend <0.01

EQ-5D self-care problems

Self-care problems increased
from 9% to 23%
  • p for trend <0.01

EQ-5D pain/discomfort

Did not vary with age
  • p for trend = 0.25

EQ-5D anxiety/depression problems

More common in younger respondents and decreased with age
  • p for trend <0.01

SF-12 mental component scores

Stable across age
mean 52.9 [SD 8.3]

Follow-up and age

years

Median follow-up
5.5 (IQR 2.9-8.9 years)
Median age at follow-up
67 (IQR 58-74)

Original publication

Quality of life after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: age matters. Resuscitation. Published 12 April 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111092

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it