Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Long-term health-related quality of life in survivors of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation compared to conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation- A cohort study using Australian and New Zealand extracorporeal membrane oxygenation registry and the Victorian Ambulance Cardiac Arrest Registry

ResuscitationPublished retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Despite significant baseline differences between ECPR and CCPR, there were no differences in HRQoL at 12 months.

Study context

Population
Adult patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with cardiac arrest and 12-month health-related quality of life (HRQoL) data recorded between July 2019 and July 2023 (EXCEL registry for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR), Victorian Ambulance Cardiac Arrest Registry (VACAR) for conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CCPR))24 ECPR and 754 CCPR survivors had HRQoL data · ECPR survivors at 12 months 33/122(28%) · CCPR survivors at 12 months 1,074/8,990(12%) · ECPR survivors with HRQoL data 24 (73%) · CCPR survivors with HRQoL data 754 (70%)
Participants
24 vs 754
Exposure
ECPR vs CCPR for OHCA
  • ECPRn = 24
  • CCPRn = 754
Outcome
EQ-5D-5L utility score and EQ-VAS
Follow-up
12 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupEQ-5D-5L utility scoreEuroQol visual analogue score (EQ-VAS)
ECPR0.95 (0.72-1)80 (64.5-90)
CCPR0.96 (0.86-1)75 (60-85)

EQ-5D-5L utility score

ECPR0.95 (0.72-1)
CCPR0.96 (0.86-1)

EuroQol visual analogue score (EQ-VAS)

ECPR80 (64.5-90)
CCPR75 (60-85)
  • ECPR vs CCPR: P = 0.64 — EQ-5D-5L utility score
  • ECPR vs CCPR: P = 0.39 — EQ-VAS

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeECPRCCPRP value
Baseline characteristics
Age, mean(SD)50.4(13.46) yrs60.5(14.01) yrsP < 0.01
Bystander CPR19(79%)397(52%)P < 0.001
Arrest to ROSC/ECMO time, median (IQR)61(41.5-97) minutes6(2-14) minutesP < 0.001

Baseline characteristics

Similar proportions of males, witnessed arrests and initial shockable rhythms

Original publication

Long-term health-related quality of life in survivors of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation compared to conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation- A cohort study using Australian and New Zealand extracorporeal membrane oxygenation registry and the Victorian Ambulance Cardiac Arrest Registry. Resuscitation. Published 3 April 2025. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2025.110601

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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