Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

A randomized controlled implementation study integrating patient self-screening with a remote central monitoring system to screen community dwellers aged 75 years and older for atrial fibrillation

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Randomised controlled implementation study

Primary result · AF diagnosisResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 5.6 95% CI 1.4–37.3

Authors' conclusion

Patient-led AF self-screening using single-lead ECG devices with a remote central monitoring system was feasible, acceptable, and effective in diagnosing AF among older people.

Study context

Population
Community-dwelling people aged ≥75 years
Participants
200 people
Comparison
Electrocardiogram (ECG) self-screening virtual care system vs usual care
  • Interventionn = 97
  • Controln = 100reference
Primary endpoint
AF diagnosis rate
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailswaitlist control, May 2021 to June 2023
  • Waitlist control
  • May 2021 to June 2023

Primary result

AF diagnosis

Odds ratio

5.6

95% CI 1.4–37.3

P = 0.03

Events by treatment group

Intervention vs Control
OR 5.6 (95% CI 1.4–37.3); P = 0.03

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Satisfied with AF screening · 6 months

P < 0.001

Atrial fibrillation (AF) cases diagnosed within 3 months (intervention)
80%

Monthly days with self-recorded ECG (of expected 20)

Median days per month
20 (IQR 17-22)

Device usability

Confident using the device
93%
Easy to use
98%
Screening efficient
96%

Original publication

A randomized controlled implementation study integrating patient self-screening with a remote central monitoring system to screen community dwellers aged 75 years and older for atrial fibrillation. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 25 September 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae312

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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