Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Safety and efficacy of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in an ambulatory day surgery center outside the hospital setting

Heart RhythmPublished retrospective review

Authors' conclusion

Our large single-center experience represents the first report in Europe, demonstrating that AF catheter ablation in an ADSC is both safe and feasible. These results suggest that, with standardized protocols and the development of "one size fits all" technologies, this approach could see broader adoption.

Study context

Population
Patients who underwent catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) at a newly established ambulatory day surgery center (ADSC) outside the hospital setting; body mass index <45, first-time pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) or redo PVI/atrial tachycardia ablationpatients who underwent AF ablation
Participants
450 patients
Outcome
Successful PVI
Methodological detailsall consecutive patients, single-center
  • All consecutive patients
  • Single-center

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Successful PVI achieved in all cases

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patient and procedure characteristics

Median age
61 years (54-69)
Undergoing their first AF ablation
95%
Cryoballoon ablation
350 patients (78%)
Paroxysmal AF
80%
Median procedure duration
58 (50-70) minutes

Safety

Same-day hospital transfer

Patients requiring same-day hospital transfer
Two
  • Managed conservatively

Acute procedural adverse events

Overall acute procedural adverse events rate
1.2%
No cases of tamponade or major complications requiring intervention

Medical attention required · within 30 days postprocedure

Patients requiring medical attention
Three patients (0.6%)

Original publication

Safety and efficacy of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation in an ambulatory day surgery center outside the hospital setting. Heart Rhythm. Published 26 April 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.02.010

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