Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Self-Efficacy and Healthcare Costs in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

ESC Heart FailPublished Exploratory secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

The findings show that an increased or sustained self-efficacy is associated with lower direct costs in patients with CHF or COPD.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalized for worsening chronic heart failure (CHF), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or bothremaining at 6-month follow-up
Participants
118 vs 103
Comparison
Self-efficacy trajectories and direct healthcare costs
  • Controln = 118reference
  • Interventionn = 103
Primary endpoint
Association between self-efficacy trajectories and direct costs (healthcare and drug expenditures)
Methodological detailsopen, stratified randomisation, group-based trajectory modelling, linked register data, Conducted January 2015 to November 2016
  • Open
  • Stratified randomisation
  • Group-based trajectory modelling
  • Linked register data
  • Conducted January 2015 to November 2016

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Direct costs by self-efficacy trajectory
Increasing or stable self-efficacy associated with lower direct costs
P = 0.0013

Original publication

Self-Efficacy and Healthcare Costs in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. ESC Heart Fail. Published 8 November 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14574

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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