Prevention & lipids

Social Vulnerability Index and Cardiovascular Disease Care Continuum: A Scoping Review

JACC AdvPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

This review provides a comprehensive understanding of the SVI's application in assessing various aspects of the CVD care continuum

Study context

Population
Studies of the social vulnerability index (SVI) and the cardiovascular disease (CVD) care continuum (prevention, diagnosis and prevalence, treatment, outcomes)
Participants
12 studies
Outcome
Association of SVI with the CVD continuum
Methodological details7 databases searched to May 19, 2023
  • 7 databases searched to May 19, 2023

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Studies exploring mortality outcomes
5
Studies exploring CVD risk factor prevalence
3
Studies exploring CVD prevalence
4
Study exploring access to health care in CVD
1
Study exploring cardiac rehabilitation use
1
Study exploring HF readmission rates
1

Further findings

SVI ranking type

Studies focused on individual thematic components (all used aggregate percentile ranking)
5
Gaps identified, particularly in CVD prevention and early detection

Original publication

Social Vulnerability Index and Cardiovascular Disease Care Continuum: A Scoping Review. JACC Adv. Published 6 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.100858

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