Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Atrial tachyarrhythmia prevention by Shensong Yangxin after catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation: the SS-AFRF trial

Eur Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Corrected 23 Oct 2026: Measure wording clarified; no values changed.

Authors' conclusion

Treatment with SSYX following radiofrequency catheter ablation for persistent AF reduced the incidence of recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias and led to clinically significant improvements in QoL during a 12-month follow-up in a Chinese population.

Study context

Population
Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing first catheter ablation
Participants
920 patients
Comparison
SSYX vs placebo
  • SSYXn = 460
  • Placebon = 460reference
Primary endpoint
Recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias lasting ≥30 s after a 3-month blanking period
Follow-up
12 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 66 centres in China
  • Multicentre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • 66 centres in China

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

12-month Kaplan-Meier event-free rate from recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias

HR for recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias

.6

95% CI .4-.8

P = 0.001

By group

SSYXvs Placebo
HR for recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias .6 (95% CI .4-.8); P = 0.001

Secondary outcomes

Quality-of-life (QoL) score · 12 months

Better QoL score with SSYX vs placebo

Safety

Serious adverse events

No significant difference between the two groups

Original publication

Atrial tachyarrhythmia prevention by Shensong Yangxin after catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation: the SS-AFRF trial. Eur Heart J. Published 23 August 2024. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae532

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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