Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Stepwise Anatomical Approach to Ablation of Intramural Outflow Tract Ventricular Arrhythmias Guided by Septal Coronary Venous Mapping

CirculationPublished Prospective case series

Authors' conclusion

Most intramural OT PVCs can be successfully eliminated with endocardial ablation adjacent to the earliest intramural activation site. A high success rate is achieved when following a stepwise approach, with bailout ablation strategies required in a minority of cases.

Study context

Population
Patients with intramural outflow tract premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) (earliest activation in a septal coronary vein)
Participants
60 patients
Outcome
Efficacy of stepwise ablation approach (PVC suppression)
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients, stepwise ablation approach
  • Consecutive patients
  • Stepwise ablation approach

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Acute PVC suppression at end of procedure
all cases
Endocardial ablation (LV outflow tract (OT), RV OT or both) successful
87% (n=52)
PVC eliminated with ethanol infusion
n=7
PVC eliminated with bipolar ablation
n=1

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

PVC burden during follow-up · 17±24 months

PVC burden before
28±12%
PVC burden after
2.3±4.7%
Long-term success (≥80% burden reduction)
88%

Safety

Complications

Pericardial effusion related to venous mapping
1

Original publication

Stepwise Anatomical Approach to Ablation of Intramural Outflow Tract Ventricular Arrhythmias Guided by Septal Coronary Venous Mapping. Circulation. Published 26 April 2025. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.074175

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