Valvular & structural heart disease

Strategy to optimize PeriproCeduraL AnticOagulation in structural transseptal interventions: Design and rationale of the STOP CLOT trial

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
Patients scheduled for transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) of mitral regurgitation or left atrial appendage closure (LAAC)planned
Participants
410 patients
Planned comparison
Early vs late unfractionated heparin (UFH) administration relative to transseptal puncture
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • MACCE (death, stroke, TIA, MI or peripheral embolization) within 30 days
  • Intraprocedural fresh thrombus in right or left atrium on periprocedural TEE
  • New ischemic lesions (diameter ≥4 mm) on brain MRI 2 to 5 days after the procedure
Follow-up
30 days post-procedure (MACCE); MRI 2 to 5 days after the procedure
Methodological detailsmulticentre, prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 1:1 randomisation, prespecified preliminary analysis after first 196 randomised subjects, Safety endpoint: moderate or severe bleeding complications during index hospitalization, Study nurse responsible for randomization and UFH/placebo preparation not involved in patient care
  • Multicentre
  • Prospective
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • 1:1 randomisation
  • Prespecified preliminary analysis after first 196 randomised subjects
  • Safety endpoint: moderate or severe bleeding complications during index hospitalization
  • Study nurse responsible for randomization and UFH/placebo preparation not involved in patient care

No results yet. This paper sets out the design of a trial; its results are to come.

Original publication

Strategy to optimize PeriproCeduraL AnticOagulation in structural transseptal interventions: Design and rationale of the STOP CLOT trial. Am Heart J. Published 22 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2024.02.015

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