Coronary disease & ACS

Ticagrelor enhances the cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditioning in stable patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the TAPER-S randomized study

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Randomised controlled trial

  • stopped early
  • Stopped early because the primary endpoint was met at a pre-specified interim analysis

Authors' conclusion

Ticagrelor enhances the cardioprotective effects of IPC compared with clopidogrel in stable patients with CAD undergoing PCI.

Study context

Population
Stable patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) requiring fractional flow reserve-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) of intermediate epicardial coronary lesions
Participants
53 patients
Comparison
Ticagrelor vs clopidogrel
Primary endpoint
ΔST-segment elevation on intracoronary ECG during two-step sequential coronary balloon inflations (indirect marker of ischemic preconditioning cardioprotection)
Methodological detailsProspective Randomized Open Blinded End-points (PROBE), prespecified interim analysis
  • Prospective Randomized Open Blinded End-points (PROBE)
  • Prespecified interim analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

ΔST-segment elevation
  • Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel: P < 0.0001
  • Pre-specified interim analysis

Further findings

Angina score during coronary balloon inflations

Lower angina score with ticagrelor

Coronary microvascular resistance

No difference between groups

Adenosine serum concentrations

Increased with ticagrelor vs clopidogrel

Original publication

Ticagrelor enhances the cardioprotective effects of ischemic preconditioning in stable patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the TAPER-S randomized study. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 24 November 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvad092

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