Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Targetable atrial tachycardias after artificial intelligence–guided ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation

Heart RhythmPublished Secondary analysis of the TAILORED-AF randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Most ATs observed after artificial intelligence-guided, dispersion-based catheter ablation are targetable. The prevalence of these ATs and the repeat procedure rate are reduced when strategic completion of dispersion-based ablation was obtained.

Study context

Population
Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) with post-AF atrial tachycardia (ATs) during AI-guided, dispersion-based ablation in the TAILORED-AF trial
Participants
96 patients · 140 ATs
Comparison
Complete vs incomplete ablation set in common macroreentry AT regions
Primary endpoint
Mechanism and locations of ATs; adherence to protocol-recommended ablation and its relation to ATs
Methodological detailspost hoc analysis
  • Post hoc analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

AT mechanisms during index procedure

Macroreentrant ATs (29% perimitral, 42% peritricuspid, 20% roof dependent, 9% other)

76

Localized ATs

37

ATs with undetermined mechanisms

12

Unstable ATs

15

Further findings

OutcomeComplete ablation setIncomplete ablation setOR (95% CI)P value
Repeat ablations22%48%0.31 (0.12–0.79)P = 0.02

Original publication

Targetable atrial tachycardias after artificial intelligence–guided ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. Published 14 November 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.11.018

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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