Valvular & structural heart diseaseRandomised controlled trial

Three-Year Follow-Up of the NOTION-2 Trial: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) Versus SAVR to Treat Younger Low-Risk Patients With Tricuspid or Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis

CirculationPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial (3-year follow-up of the NOTION-2 trial)
  • 1:1 randomisation

Authors' conclusion

For patients age 60 to 75 years with severe aortic stenosis who are at low surgical risk, 3-year clinical outcomes are similar between TAVR and surgery.

Study context

Population
Low-risk patients aged 60–75 years with severe tricuspid or bicuspid AS (mean age 71.1 years; mean STS PROM 1.2%)
Participants
370 patients
Comparison
TAVR vs SAVR
Primary endpoint
Composite of death, stroke, or procedure-, valve-, or HF-related hospitalization
Follow-up
Up to 3 years

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.3

95% CI 0.8–2.2%

By group

TAVR vs Surgery
HR 1.3 (95% CI 0.8–2.2%)

Further findings

Primary composite, tricuspid AS (subgroup) · up to 3 years

Bioprosthetic valve failure

OutcomeTAVRSurgeryHR (95% CI)
Primary composite, bicuspid AS (subgroup) · up to 3 years · statistically nonsignificant20.4%7.8%2.9 (0.9–9.0)
Moderate or greater structural valve deterioration · up to 3 years4.5%5.2%1.2 (0.4–3.1)

Original publication

Three-Year Follow-Up of the NOTION-2 Trial: TAVR Versus SAVR to Treat Younger Low-Risk Patients With Tricuspid or Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis. Circulation. Published 30 August 2025. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.125.076678

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it