Coronary disease & ACS

Ticagrelor or prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic coronary syndromes

EuroInterventionPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Death or MIResult — go to the resultAdjusted hazard ratio 0.86 95% CI 0.62–1.17

Authors' conclusion

Ticagrelor and prasugrel are increasingly used in patients with CCS undergoing PCI with similar 1-year efficacy and safety when compared to clopidogrel.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for chronic coronary syndromes at a tertiary centre, 2014–2019
Participants
11,508 patients
Exposure
Ticagrelor/prasugrel vs clopidogrel after PCI for chronic coronary syndromes (CCS)
  • Ticagrelor/prasugreln = 2,860
  • Clopidogreln = 8,648reference
Outcome
Composite of:
  • Death
  • MI
Follow-up
1 year
Methodological detailssingle-centre, consecutive patients, propensity score stratification
  • Single-centre
  • Consecutive patients
  • Propensity score stratification

Main finding

Death or MI

Adjusted hazard ratio

0.86

95% CI 0.62–1.17

P = 0.33

By group

Ticagrelor/prasugrelvs Clopidogrel
adjusted HR 0.86 (95% CI 0.62–1.17); P = 0.33

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

Death or myocardial infarction (MI) across subgroups, incl. complex PCI

No difference in primary outcome across subgroups, including complex PCI

Safety

OutcomeAdjusted HR (95% CI)P value
Bleeding · 1 yearPropensity score stratification0.75 (0.46–1.21)P = 0.23

Original publication

Ticagrelor or prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic coronary syndromes. EuroIntervention. Published 20 March 2023. doi:10.4244/eij-d-22-00654

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