Coronary disease & ACSMeta-analysis

Titanium-nitride-oxide-coated vs. drug-eluting stents in acute coronary syndromes: an individual patient data meta-analysis

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis of randomised trials
  • mixed-effects Cox regression model

Authors' conclusion

In ACS patients, TiNOS was associated with similar rates of MACE and TLR as compared with DES but significantly lower rates of CD, MI, and stent thrombosis.

Study context

Population
Patients presenting with acute coronary syndromes (ACS)
Participants
2,743 patients · 3 RCTs
Comparison
TiNOS vs drug-eluting stents (DES)
  • TiNOSn = 1,620
  • DESn = 1,123reference
Outcome
Major adverse cardiac events (MACE):
  • Cardiac death
  • Myocardial infarction (MI)
  • Ischaemia-driven target lesion revascularization (TLR)
Follow-up
5 years

Pooled result

MACE · median follow-up 4.93 years

Hazard ratio

.82

95% CI .67-1.00

P = 0.051

By group

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

TLR

HR 1.05 (.80-1.38) · P = 0.733

Cardiac death

HR .46 (.26-.81) · P = 0.007

MI

HR .56 (.42-.75) · P < 0.001

Safety

Stent thrombosis

HR .30 (.17-.53) · P < 0.001

Original publication

Titanium-nitride-oxide-coated vs. drug-eluting stents in acute coronary syndromes: an individual patient data meta-analysis. Eur Heart J. Published 21 February 2025. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf098

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it