Coronary disease & ACS

Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair in Papillary Muscle Injury Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective registry study

Authors' conclusion

TEER is a feasible therapy in critically ill patients with PMR due to a recent MI.

Study context

Population
Patients with post-MI papillary muscle rupture (complete, partial or chordal) treated with TEER as salvage, IREMMI registry, Europe, North America and Middle East20 [87%] in cardiogenic shock
Participants
23 patients
Outcome
Feasibility of TEER: immediate and 30-day outcomes
Follow-up
Immediate and 30 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 30 centres, TEER performed median 6 days (IQR 3, 11) after index myocardial infarction (MI)
  • Multicentre
  • 30 centres
  • TEER performed median 6 days (IQR 3, 11) after index MI

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

immediate
Procedural success
87%
Mitral regurgitation (MR) reduced to 0 or 1+
13 (57%)
MR reduced to 2+
7 (30%)
MR grade significantly decreased after the procedure
P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

V-wave, pre- to post-procedure

V-wave reduced from 49 ± 8 mmHg to 26 ± 10 mmHg
P < 0.01

Discharged from hospital

Discharged from hospital
16/23 (70%)
Reintervention with surgical MV replacement among discharged
5

Additional death at 1 year

No additional death at 1 year documented

Original publication

Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair in Papillary Muscle Injury Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction. ESC Heart Fail. Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14675

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