Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Among Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: The AMY Score

ESC Heart FailPublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

A score based on basic clinical and echocardiographic features helps to distinguish ATTRwt-CM from typical HFpEF.

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF); ATTRwt-CM diagnosed by endomyocardial biopsyATTRwt-CM by biopsy
Participants
60 patients
Comparison
AMY score for ATTRwt-CM vs HFpEF
Outcome
Accuracy of a weighted point-based score (IVSd > 14 mm = 1; absence of obesity = 2; E/e' > 14 = 3) for predicting ATTRwt-CM
Methodological detailspropensity-score matched, external validation
  • Propensity-score matched
  • External validation

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Discrimination of ATTRwt-CM from HFpEF (derivation, matched cohort)
Test or modelValuePSensitivity (score >3 points)Specificity (score >3 points)
ScoreAUC 0.91 (CI 0.84–0.97)P < 0.0178%90%

Score

ValueAUC 0.91 (CI 0.84–0.97)
PP < 0.01
Sensitivity (score >3 points)78%
Specificity (score >3 points)90%

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy Among Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction: The AMY Score. ESC Heart Fail. Published 13 April 2024. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14786

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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